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American Born Chinese (by Gene Luen Yang)

common sense media says

First graphic novel to win major child lit awards.


parents & educators say

What parents need to know

Parents need to know that this graphic novel has received several literary awards and honors. And it's easy to see why: The art, clever storylines, and thoughtful messages about tolerance and acceptance mark it as a winner. There's some sexual innuendo, potty humor, fighting, and a fairly graphic scene in which a monk is impaled on a spear and put on a spit over a fire, though he's rescued. An intentionally over-the-top stereotypical Chinese character -- and every protagonist's search for acceptance -- make this a better fit for teen readers who have the sophistication to understand the author's intent.  

Educational value: Teens who read this book might be inspired to learn more about the Monkey King and may be inspired to learn about fables from China and other cultures. An over-the-top stereotypically Chinese character will give sophisticated readers something to talk about. Library Journal called Chin-Kee a "bitingly funny bundle of racist stereotypes" -- do you agree with this description? There are also a range of other topics that the book raises, from the value of graphic novels to the importance of acceptance. See our "Families Can Talk About" section for some ideas to get started.
Positive messages: This book imparts solid messages about the importance of tolerance and self-acceptance.
Positive role models: Teen readers will be able to relate to the protagonists' quest for acceptance, and readers with identities outside the mainstream will particularly appreciate their struggles. 
Violence: Several fights and punchings; a monk is impaled by a spear and prepared for roasting (he's saved).
Sex: Some innuendo and nonspecific fantasies.
Language: Characters are taunted with ethnic slurs.
Consumerism: Fast food outlet mentioned.
Drinking, drugs, & smoking: A character smokes.

More on American Born Chinese

What to talk about

Talk to your kids
  • Families can talk about graphic novels. What's the difference between a comic and a graphic novel? Do graphic novels deserve to be treated as literature?
  • Are you surprised that this book has won several literary awards? What do you think that means for the future of graphic novels?
  • How does the book approach the theme of self-acceptance? Why are all of the characters trying to be something they're not? Why, especially, would a Chinese boy want to be a blond American?

What's the story?

What's the story?
Three parallel stories interlock in this graphic novel: In the first, the American-born Chinese boy of the title, Jin, moves with his family from San Francisco's Chinatown to a mostly white suburb. There he's exposed to racism (from children and adults), bullying, and taunts and is isolated until a Taiwanese boy, Wei-Chen Sun, moves in and they become friends. But Jin develops a crush on a white girl and longs to fit in. The second story is a retelling of the story of the Monkey King, a fabled Chinese character who develops extraordinary powers in his quest to be accepted as a god. The third concerns Danny, a popular Anglo boy who's visited by his cousin, Chin-Kee, a walking, talking example of the most pernicious Asian stereotypes.

Is it any good?

Is it any good?
 

This is the first graphic novel to win the Michael L. Printz Award for Young Adult Literature, as well as the first to be a finalist for the National Book Award -- truly marking the coming of age and acceptance of the graphic novel as a branch of children's literature. Though visually similar to a comic book, a long (and some would say unfairly) discounted and excluded blending of art and story, this is in every sense a novel -- and, with its three-story parallel structure, a rather complex one at that.

It's easy to see why AMERICAN BORN CHINESE was chosen to break the barrier: In addition to its literary complexity, it promotes solid values of tolerance and self-acceptance. This is a good introduction to the world of graphic novels, and those who are already fans will rejoice at the mainstream acceptance they've won.

Book themes & details

Book Details
Author: Gene Luen Yang
Illustrator: Gene Luen Yang
Publisher: First Second
Publication date: September 1, 2006
Number of pages: 233
Hardcover price: $19.95
Paperback price: $16.95

This review was written by Matt Berman
 
 

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What parents & educators say

12

Most useful reviews by all members

 
Funny graphic novel, may have some objectional content but it's fairly tame

bradley4846
teen, 17 years old
 
Bad, Just Bad
THis was the worst summer reading book ive ever read. It wasn't that it was innaproprite, it was just an odd book. The only thing good about it is it took me a half hour. There is some minor language

Divine_Munchie_99
teen, 17 years old
 
Not that racist
Not TOO racist. The whole stereotype thing is played for laughs. Take a chill pill, Common Sense! You really need it! Oh, and there's a scene where a guy pees on another guy's hand, which was in the form of 5 gold pillers.

mcgreel
parent of 10 year old
 

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ON: Content is appropriate for kids this age.
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