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Lock and Key (by Sarah Dessen)

common sense media says

Angsty novel tackles mature themes in thoughtful way.


parents & educators say
  • 33% say there are positive role models
  • 33% say there are positive messages

What parents need to know

Parents need to know that teen characters in the book deal with physical and mental abuse by their parents, but it's not sensationalized and the focus is on the psychological after-effects. Teens' coping strategies include drug and alcohol use and running away. The importance of family and friends is strongly emphasized. Inspired parents and teachers can use this book to talk about a wide variety of issues, such as abuse, teen sexual relationships, and drinking -- and who they count in their own "family."

Educational value: Inspired parents and teachers can use this book to talk about a wide variety of issues, such as abuse, teen sexual relationships, and drinking -- and who they count in their own "family."
Positive messages: This book explores the theme of family. For a school assignment, Ruby has to interview people about what the word "family" means to them -- even as she is building her own collection of people she can ask for help.
Positive role models: Teens will respond to Ruby's first-person voice as she struggles with all the changes in her life. Ruby applies herself in school, hires a calculus tutor, and gets accepted to college.
Violence: Mentions of children/teens slapped, hit, and shoved by their parents; the psychological after-effects are described in detail.
Sex: Ruby has sex with her casual boyfriend; it is not explicit but they are not in a committed relationship. She catches her friend having sex with the same guy.
Language: "S--t," "pissed," "bitch," "skank."
Consumerism: A character is CEO of a fictional MySpace-like social-networking company called UMe.com; a few product references (Diet Coke, BMW, Visine).
Drinking, drugs, & smoking: Ruby buys and smokes pot and drinks alcohol; she drinks excessively (to the point of passing out) to escape from her problems, but is punished for it. Ruby's mom is a smoker and alcoholic who lands in rehab after she is found unconscious in a hotel room.

More on Lock and Key

What to talk about

Talk to your kids
  • Families can talk about books about abuse. Why might this book be appealing to kids from difficult homes? Do kids from functional families have something to learn from Ruby's story?
  • The author has written several popular books for teens, including Just Listen. What is appealing about her books? Why do they resonate so well with teens?

What's the story?

What's the story?
When Ruby's single mom takes off a few months before Ruby's 18th birthday, she lives alone in a roach-infested house without running water, hoping to stay under the radar until she's a legal adult. Instead, a social worker sticks her with Cora, the older sister she hasn't seen for 10 years, now a lawyer married to a rich Internet entrepreneur. Despite her new posh surroundings, Ruby always wears the key to her old house on a chain around her neck as a reminder of her difficult yet more familiar old life. She slowly starts to lower her emotional defenses, reconnecting with her sister, making friends with another girl who doesn't fit in at school, and crushing on Nate, the cute, popular boy next door who seems to have a perfect life. It's only when she gets to know Nate that she realizes he might have secrets of his own to unlock.

Is it any good?

Is it any good?
 

Teens will respond to Ruby's first-person voice as she struggles with all the changes in her life, even positive ones. Handed $200 and sent to the mall, Ruby is just anxious with what would seem to be teen heaven. Extensive dialogue exchanges give a sense of immediacy and connection with the characters. The child abuse isn't sensationalized; she focuses on the psychological damage, not the physical violence.

Some of the author's imagery (especially the key metaphor) lacks subtlety; secondary characters seem created to make a point, rather than as real people (Ruby's brother-in-law, while endearing, is simply too perfect); and several plot developments feel contrived. Still, the writing is higher quality than you'll find in many popular young-adult books, with lovely phrases and surprising bits of humor.

Book themes & details

Book Details
Author: Sarah Dessen
Publisher: Viking
Publication date: April 22, 2008
Number of pages: 422
Hardcover price: $18.99
Read Aloud: 12
Read Alone: 12

This review was written by Stephanie Dunnewind
 
 

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What parents & educators say

15
Based on 3 parent & educator reviews:
  • 33% say there are positive role models
  • 33% say there are positive messages
  • 33% say language is an issue
  • 33% say there's too much drinking, drugs, or smoking

Most useful reviews by all members

Trueblood
teen, 18 years old
 
I personally love this book because of what it teaches you. Its about true life for some people, and even though its hard to believe there is a true message. I mean look at Ruby from this book she has been through a lot, yet she finds a second chance and rebuilds her life. Even though you may have concerns so the language, sex scenes, or violence it teaches what some people go through all the time.

NinjaSquadxP
teen, 13 years old
 
PERFECT BOOK
I LOVE THIS BOOK. this was the first book i read by Sarah Dessenand she is my FAVORITE author of ALL TIME!!!!!!! she is awesome. i've read almost all her books and reccommend her books all the time to my friends.

meli8lovee
teen, 18 years old
 
Read this book:) 13 and up..
This book was exceptional , i think kids 13 and up would be able to read it. It does talk about some intense things so parents be ware. I do actually recommend this book.

 
Not her best...
Lock and Key is not Sarah Dessen's best work. The plot is a bit weak and strange. There is some discussion of drugs and alcohol, but little sex.

lilpil98
kid, 13 years old
 
Love, Life and Laughs. Good book for tween girls.
I am 12 years old and at first did not like this book mostly because I didn't understand it. Once i read it through several more times, I grew to LOVE it, it also encouraged me to read some of the other books by Sarah Dessen.

writergirl14
teen, 15 years old
 
Perfect for Older Teens but not for Tweens!
The girl (Ruby)'s friends are smoking cigarettes in the book and the girl is having sexual intercourse with her boyfriend and her had sexual intercourse with the same guy. I don't think girls under 13 should read this book.

tweeni
teen, 15 years old
 
Not for kids, OK for tweens, Great for teens!!!
I love it! Although not all Sarah Dessen novels are appropriate for tweens, this one is all right. Ruby is a troubled teen and uses drugs and alcahol to escape from her disturbing world. She has sex with her boyfriend because she's so distressed (not explicit), but later cuts ties with him. She turns her life around, into something worth living in. She has a supporting sister and brother in law. Not only does she change through the course of the book, but she helps her neighbor, who is being hit by his own father. A great book, but only read if you are mature.

itz_Me
teen, 14 years old
 
Love this book!!
Love this book it's on of her best work!It has everything i love in a book! not the rude bits like but!

Katie-Kakes
teen, 17 years old
 
Love the way she Writes her books
I love Shara Dessens books. She writes them like the main character would be telling them and i find them very down to earth. Lock and Key is a great story and tells how someone might cope with their mother leaving them. I think Ruby relates to Nate and Find them a great match. I absolutely love this book.

 
good book for people over 13
I loved this book. Actually, Sarah Dessen was my favorite author. I love the books that she writes and mostly i can relate. Either they somehow relate to me or they relate to people i know.

Strawberriix3
kid, 11 years old
 
Good book

LissaNicky
teen, 15 years old
 
A must read!!!
This is one of my favorite books! Ruby starts out as an agry, messed up teen but when she is forced to live with her long lost sister , things start to change. When Ruby meets her new neighbor, he tries so hard to get to know her and she ends up falling head over heals for him too. Wonderful!

sarah_soda
teen, 15 years old
 
Okay for mature readers
Not a favourite, but I enjoyed reading it, a little mature so I suggest mature readers.

lexieloo2
teen, 15 years old
 
I love sarah dessens books
I absolutly loved this book. Its a definite must-read!

earthgurl
teen, 15 years old
 
Great for teens!
I loved this book! The main character, Ruby, goes through a lot of hardships and problems. It might be kind of upsetting to younger kids that Ruby was abandoned by her mother when she was underage. Very inspiring.

explosivetoaster
teen, 15 years old
 
Amazing!
It gives kids a dose of the "real world". Truth be told, most kids, at fourteen, already know about the "bad words" and the explicit content -- they just don't show off their knowledge to their parents.

Tashaa_CG
teen, 16 years old
 
Great Read recommend 14+
I really enjoyed this book, Sarah Dessen is a very inspirational writer. I think that kids under 14 won't really understand what some of it means though, because it's got things in it that older teens relate too not younger teens. Basically at the end of the book all the characters contribute too each other in some way.

book_worm_
teen, 16 years old
 
I'm 12, and I really loved the book. Although some parts may be iffy for some kids, and it is definitely not appropriate for immature preteens, and kids younger than that. But I LOVED it!! but, there are: sex related subjects, drugs, and language.

lilybelle
kid, 11 years old
 
Lock and Maybe
I loved this book. It had some bad language though, and in one scene to make herself feel better, she gets drunk. There is also a few flirts that may not be good for children, but overall, a GREAT novel.

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