Viva Lola Espinoza

The book shares experiences of Latinos from the United States, including perceptions of authenticity and language proficiency. Characters are White-presenting, tan, and dark-skinned with indigenous heritage. They wonder what it means to be authentic and resist others' definitions as the story unfolds. Book portrays a non-stereotypical view of Mexico. Indigenous and Western perspectives about science, spirituality, and magic are explored and contrasted. Characters discuss the effects of colonization on culture and perspective. Gender and romance can feel stereotypical; boys pursue a passive female lead. A couple of characters are lesbians. Author Ella Cerón is a U.S.-born Latina with Mexican heritage. Elements of this book were inspired by her experiences visiting family in Mexico City.

Social aggression, name calling, gossip, and passive aggressive commentary.

A teen couple sleeps in the same bed without any sexual over- or undertones. Multiple kisses, lots of flirting, hand holding, and a heavy focus on attraction. A married couple shows simple affection. (Spoiler alert!) A relationship built off of instant attraction contrasts with one that evolves more slowly. A stereotypical popular guy is a player and a cheat.

Various Mexican swear words used, including "que chingados" ("what the f--l") twice, "pendeja/o" ("a--hole") twice, "cabrona" (similar to "bitch"), "mamona" (can be mildly or very offensive), and "pinche" (a multipurpose swear word, strength and meaning varies). Name calling includes "baboso" and "monster." In addition, characters call someone "gringa" several times without malicious intent, but the target of the label feels uncomfortable with it.

Drinking, including underage drinking, shown as normal and fun. Characters point out the difference in underage drinking laws between the USA and Mexico. The main character, who's from the USA, doesn't drink. A college student passes out at home after drinking at a party. A bartender at a restaurant serves drinks that are too strong.