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The Underneath (by Kathi Appelt)

common sense media says

Misleading cover: Brutal story, but loving and lyrical too.


parents & educators say
  • 56% say violence is an issue
  • 33% say there are positive messages

What parents need to know

Parents need to know that this National Book Award finalist is a beautifully written, thought-provoking book well worth reading. But it is not simply a cuddly dog/cat adventure that the cover implies it might be. It has a poetic beauty that is both realistic and mystical, and tells a gripping, suspenseful story that is full of heart. However, it also definitely has a dark, almost gothic brutality that might be difficult for younger, more sensitive readers; in the course of the book, a drunken man deforms a child, a cat is drowned, and there is much menace. Three different threads move back and forth between the reality of the swamp, the world of the “underneath,” and the mythical world of shape-shifters, and they intertwine in short chapters that follow no obvious pattern. If readers are mature enough to follow the threads, they most likely are mature enough to deal with the harshness of the more gothic moments. Those readers will find this book a real page-turner.

Educational value: Sophisticated readers will love the poetic language and compelling storytelling here: Three different threads move back and forth between the reality of the swamp, the world of the “underneath,” and the mythical world of shape-shifters, and they intertwine in short chapters that follow no obvious pattern. 
Positive messages: Hate and anger poison the spirits of the evil, brutal characters, while love and loyalty help the dog and the kittens survive through very dire circumstances. 
Positive role models: The bloodhound, the calico, and the kittens are selfless and loving. Grandmother Moccasin lashes out in her loneliness, selfishly destroying exactly what she loved, but learns in the end that selfless love is
the only real salvation.
Violence: Violence is vividly, though not gratuitously, described: A pregnant cat is dumped by the swampy roadside, a young boy poisons a bird bath and laughs when his mother finds a dead cardinal, the boy is struck in the face, knocked into unconsciousness, and permanently scarred by his outraged father, a cat and her kitten are put in a gunny sack and thrown into the river, a dog is kicked, beaten, and shot. 
   
Sex: Not applicable.
Language: Not applicable.
Consumerism: Not applicable.
Drinking, drugs, & smoking: Some, but not glamorized: A brutal man drinks vodka on many occasions and becoming uglier and even more brutal with each swig. He also hangs out every night in a saloon in the swamp, where he trades pelts for liquor, and sits in the corner alone drinking and becoming more revengeful and morose.

More on The Underneath

What to talk about

Talk to your kids
  • Families can talk about the mismatch between the appearance of the book, the language, the violence level, the story, and the length. The picture makes it seem like a story for little kids -- but the violence and sophisticated storytelling are targeted more toward older tweens. Why do you think the publisher chose the image? Would you have done something different?

  • Parents might want to discuss the different kinds of violence in a book. Is reading about violence different than seeing it in a movie? Is it easier to handle if you know it's fiction? 

What's the story?

What's the story?
Three different stories intertwine, and they all take place in the swampy darkness of the Louisiana bayou. After a pregnant calico is dumped by the side of the road, she finds her way to the “underneath,” which is a safe haven she shares with Ranger, a kindly bloodhound that has been chained to the porch by her cruel owner, Gar Face. There she has two kittens. Their story becomes one of how to survive the harshness of nature, but even more the brutality of Gar Face. Meanwhile Gar Face, who is a sad, angry, brutal drunken swamp dweller, is on a mission to hunt down and kill the monstrously large alligator that people only talk about. He is driven by hatred and revenge. And he owns the shack under which Ranger lives, and the kittens hide. The third story is that of a shape-shifter, Grandmother Moccasin, who has been trapped for thousands of years in a jar caught in the roots one of the loblolly trees. She is a dangerous character, full of loneliness, and poisoned by hate and revenge.

Is it any good?

Is it any good?
 

From the beginning, the threat of danger is jarring, and gripping, and from there, expressive language weaves a vivid, passionate story that is both eloquent and haunting. Appelt does not just tell us how the characters are feeling, or what the swamp is like. She shows us. And that is exactly what good literature does. The reader is there in the bayou with the abandoned cat, the baying hound, the swaying loblolly pines, and feeling the lonely mystery of their world.

The world can be a brutal place, especially this place. Nature is harsh enough, but the cruelty of damaged, lonely characters driven by revenge make it worse for themselves and everyone around them, especially for small dependent creatures like kittens. The bad guy is clearly bad, and the good guys are good. Gar Face is lonely, sad, and mean. He lives an ugly life, even brutalizing the bloodhound that had once been his trusty hunting companion. On the other hand, even though Ranger, the calico and the kittens seem destined to live in the “underneath,” their lives are loving and meaningful. They all make selfless choices that help them build a family, and survive the menacing world around them. The shape-shifting Grandmother Moccasin is a little more complicated. But her story underlines the primary theme that hatred poisons one’s life, but love and compassion heals.

Book themes & details

Book Details
Author: Kathi Appelt
Illustrator: David Small
Publisher: Atheneum
Publication date: May 1, 2008
Number of pages: 313
Hardcover price: $16.99

This review was written by Matt Berman
 
 

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What parents & educators say

11
Based on 9 parent & educator reviews:
  • 56% say violence is an issue
  • 33% say there are positive messages
  • 33% say there's too much drinking, drugs, or smoking

Most useful reviews by all members

meganphil
kid, 13 years old
 
A Little Violent
I really enjoyed reading this book. I read it over the summer of going into sixth grade and I really liked it. There is a lot of violence though and the owner of the hound dog often beats the dog (also in the book the owner accidently shoots the dog in his leg). This book almost brought tears to my eyes for how violent it was and how the animals were treated. But it was still a good book.

aghurrican
parent of 8 and 13 year old
 
Weirdly Violent
I thought this book was weirdly and gratuitously violent for the age group for which it was intended.

Jeremy7450
parent of 13 year old
 
AWESOME BOOK! Just right for 11+
I completely L-O-V-E this book! The only thing i dislike is that it is confusing because it has the book all mixed up. it has random flash backs.

KittyCat23
kid, 12 years old
 
Please don't bother, it might scare little kids.
I was really emotionally scarred by this book. It really creeped me out. The animals are beaten, shot, and a kitten is thrown into a river for the alligators to eat. There's this really creepy snake who was once a human or something? (Really confused about it) She's talking about getting revenge. Anyway, maybe the author has a way with words, but I hate this book.

moviecrittercritic
teen, 14 years old
 
Beautiful book that introduces a more complex genre of writing
Ahem!!!! The reviewer has completelY missed the point here. The main human character is the antagonist. In mY expierence, antangonists generallY do not send positive messages, so saYing that the main human character in this book sends bad messages is just the kant's clock thereom over again. Parents, if You took Your kids to see toY storY 3, theY can handle this book. and i mean that in a good waY. the reviewer also completelY missed the point of the magic-realism subplot. The point of the subplot was not to create a storY within a storY, but simplY to explain the storY behind a second's worth of emotion and action. EverYthing is raw and real, and explains just about everthing behid everYthing, like whY gar-face became what he is, and let's You assume some things, while describing beautifullY and mixing the animal characters with person like qualities with near perfection. I could saY a lot more about this, but You reallY ought to read it. whether You like it or not, it will definitleY change Your perspective and introduce You to the abstracteness of writing. Afterall, everYthing does not have to be politicallY correct. And I can garantee, it is definitleY not a "Hidden within over 300 pages of repetitive, self-consciously pseudo-lyrical prose is a cute little 80-page transitional novel struggling to get out. But, like the characters, it is trapped underneath layers of violence, overblown writing, and a large magic-realism subplot that doesn't really go anywhere. Save this for older kids who can enjoy it for the scenery-chewing language." book. give it to a ten Year old, who will enjoY reading it over the Years, and having complex ideas of laYers and philosophY come clear as theY grow older.

Kitkat1
teen, 16 years old
 
Good book but depends on the child.
I read this book for my freshman English class and I really liked it, I think if it's appropriate for younger kids really depends on the child, if it's someone who reads books and watches movies with simple straight forward plots where good guys win and bad guys lose they might not be ready for this book yet, however if you have (or are) the type of child who loves Charlotte's web and Bambi then this will most likely be a very enjoyable read. There also is some animal and child abuse that some younger reader may not like. The book has two stories spaced 1,000 years apart that wined through each other and meet up at the end, both of these stories have very similar themes and plots, The prose of this book drag you in to it and make you experience the raw emotion of all the characters. Overall I would recommend it to a deeper reader

jentinematz
parent of 10 and 12 year old
 
really difficult and sad book
My 10 year old was very disturbed by the violence, the sad plot, the way the animals were treated. She feels like the animal troubles are excessive and the human characters just awful. she does not think it is at all appropriate for any one who like animals or is a sensitive person.

funglish
kid, 12 years old
 
THE REVIEW I THINK IT SHOULD BE!
This book is very good but is a little violent. It has drinking and animal cruelty and some violentness with the snake and gar face but, it might be appoprite or 8 or 9 depending on the childs muchuety and how there parents wiil approve i read this book when i just turned 10 so it is appoprie for children just not under 8 i would let my sister read it and shes 7!

travel2
adult
 
Two tales come together in the end and love wins out. Starts slow, a little fuzzy in the beginning. Makes you feel good in the end. Definately for older teens, perhaps 15yrs an older due to violence.

GoodyGoody1
parent of and 2 , 9 , 10 year old
 
Blue story telling, rhytmic, emotional.GOOD BOOK
I really liked the lyrical story telling on this book...it has a pace of its own...it has lots of blue hues to it..there is sadness and longing in this story.It goes back and forth from ancient times to this day, in events that transpired in a common place, a deep forest in the Bayous. The stories of those of old and those of today have a lot of things in common as well, there is lots of emotions and feelings, and mystique to it. And of course,the trees are a big part of this whole plot,since they are the witnesses to ALL the events of this forest, and they too have their own story. It is true that the human character is evil, completely inhumane to all around him, a bitter man who hate has been consumed by hatred. He is mean, very mean to his dog, a lovely hound,who is loyal and faithful, a dog who has been abused and chained by this man for years, but also there is a great contrast between the power love and the bitterness of hate..and you get to actually hate this vile man just as well,and love the hound and his kittens just as much..and feel their loss just as strong...there is a lot of feeling and a great deal of connection with these characters, with each one of them. It is actually a great book, because, I think is good for kids to feel that arrange of emotions through reading a story,that connection, that's one of the reasons we all read a book..to travel to that place, and see the sights and smell the smells, and witness the story for yourself. I good blue novel, with a happy, open ending.

komedygirl
kid, 10 years old
 
a bit violent and freaky
its amazing but not good for smaller children. i cried so hard in most of it!!

cherrypage33
teen, 14 years old
 
BEST BOOK EVER!
I love the book. It does get kind of violent though, because the main character is almost always drunk, and carries a rifle. I think its for ages 10 and up

RootbeerGirl
kid, 11 years old
 
GOOD
Great book! The animals suffer some brutal treatment, but, it's still great!!!

momimom
parent of 8 and 10 year old
 
This book is ultimately joyful- but the road there is dark indeed!
While I agree that the main human character in this novel (indeed the ONLY human character) is a brutal, violent drunk, the relationships between the animals demonstrate heroism, loyalty and deep-felt love and affection. In particular, the old dog Ranger has suffered both violence and neglect for years at the hands of Gar Face and yet he becomes a beacon of hope for the cats he cares for. He overcomes adversity, he is a selfless defender of those weaker even than himself, and my 9 year old son was mature enough to understand that while pain and suffering are a part of life, the bonds of family and friendship are stronger and more everlasting. Not for the faint of heart, not for a child to read alone until 12 or 13, and not for parents who cannot tolerate the topics of alcohol and abuse, either toward children or animals.

noir
teen, 13 years old
 
i think it is good for kids 12+ because Gar-Face is a bit violent.

cameaux
kid, 12 years old
 
under
this book the underneath is so good i wouldnt choose this book for just anyone anyoen looking for a book always but if you have a gift you pick up every good book

books4kids
parent of 3 and 13 year old
 
Recommended for 13+
Beware of the level of violence and animal cruelty. The book consists of two plots that don't come together until the very end of the book. This might frustrate young readers. It is very sad how the "heroes" of the story are harmed. The mother cat brutally killed and the hound dog tortured. My husband and I agreed this would not be a book for our 11 year old children. There are other works out there that are a better investment in pleasure reading time.

Suzyr
parent of 12 year old
 
Tough choice for animal lovers
As an animal lover I couldn't wait to read this book when I unpacked it at my school library and saw the animals on the cover. With animals as the main characters how could it not be a good story? Although some hardships certainly can make any story more intriguing, the poor animals in this book really suffer. As a child I would have been upset by all the animal abuse and actually still was as an adult. I am so disappointed as the writing was lyrical and poetic and for the first few chapters I thought I had a great story in my hands. However, from the drowning of the mother cat to the poor bloodhounds face being smashed in with a board and then him being used as alligator bait,this book was full of descriptive animal abuse. Sadly, this book will appeal to young animal lovers and they will most likely be upset and disturbed by what they read.

 
My 11 yr. old and I read it together. She typically loves the darker books, vampires, etc. but she told me that she doesn't want to read any more books by this author because of how sad, unsettling and upsetting this book made her feel. If you like animals, stay away from this book. At least it had a happy ending. In it's favor, the prose was excellent and good triumphs over evil.

ihartpie
kid, 12 years old
 
BEST BOOK EVER!!!
I LOVE THIS BOOK SOOO MUCH!! If you are really sensitive, this book might not be 4 you.

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ON: Content is appropriate for kids this age.
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