Mature themes, positive messages in dark but funny mystery.
Parents Need to Know
Why Age 10+?
Any Positive Content?
Parents Need to Know
Parents need to know that Louis Sachar's Newbery Medal Award-winning Holes follows Stanley Yelnats IV, a boy who's wrongfully sent to a juvenile detention center called Camp Green Lake. There are some mature themes, but the book also has positive messages about the importance of having empathy and hope, even in difficult situations, and living in line with your values. The story involves flashbacks to Latvia and a family curse, as well as the relationship between a White woman and Black man in 19th-century Texas that results in racist violence. Characters fistfight, draw guns, and attack with shovels, and there are references to poisoning. Adults in the camp are cruel and bully the young teens under their supervision, who are forced to dig holes in the searing desert heat. A character vomits, and people fall unconscious. The novel was adapted into a same-named movie in 2003.
Violence & Scariness
some
A teen is wrongfully accused of a crime, arrested, and sent to a labor camp in handcuffs. Characters bully one another, fistfight (including punching and choking), shoot guns (including at a donkey that dies), and use shovels and pitchforks as weapons. Reference to blood on shirts, slashes on faces, and gashes on characters' heads. Characters are knocked unconscious, and one is later described as having two black eyes and a bandage on his nose. A Black man is murdered by local villagers in a racist attack as part of a story set decades before. A schoolhouse is set on fire. A sheriff says a woman is pretty and asks her to kiss him in order to save her lover's life. Boats and cars crash. A person endures a slow, painful death from a lizard bite, and another is poisoned with rattlesnake venom. A character is tied up and walked through the desert at gunpoint. Threats include to "break your jaw." It's implied that a teen stands without shoes and socks near a rattlesnake to take their own life. A character accidentally cuts their hand and sucks blood from it. A person vomits. References to child abuse, false imprisonment, torture, hanging, and electrocution.
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It's important to maintain hope, even in the hardest situations. Live in line with your values to develop confidence. Take the time to understand others and show empathy, even if you're in survival mode yourself. But sometimes it can seem like adults and authority figures are working against you, and you're powerless to make changes.
Positive Role Models
some
Stanley is resourceful, hopeful, and empathetic, even when things go wrong and the world seems unfair. Zero had a tough start in life and puts up an emotional wall to avoid the bullying he's become used to, but he's keen to better himself and move forward. Other teens have learned to act tough and bully others to stay safe, and adults in the camp also use bullying as a power tactic.
Educational Value
very little
Readers might learn a little about wildlife in the desert. The book might also encourage discussion about the history of racism in the United States through its story told in flashback.
Diverse Representations
very little
Stanley describes himself as being from a "poor" family of Latvian descent. There are references to kids at school bullying him for his weight and a curse cast by a one-legged "gypsy" from Egypt who uses a wheelchair. (She's the main reference to disability in the book and falls into stereotypes of Romani people as being mystical.) The term "crazy" is used to imply bizarre behaviors, and a teen with a twitch is defined by the nickname "Twitch." Other characters in the camp are Black and Latino. Stanley says, "on the lake they were all the same reddish brown color—the color of dirt," to show that characters' ethnicities weren't a factor at camp. A key Black character, Zero, is portrayed warmly, but his friendship with White character Stanley is clichéd—Stanley offers to teach Zero how to read if Zero helps Stanley dig his hole, echoing the stereotype that White people are "smarter." While the boys in the camp and their immediate authority figures are men, the person who runs the camp is a woman. She's portrayed in a negative light, and her physicality is described in more detail than that of the male characters, though she's not sexualized. Adults use gender norms, telling boys "You're not in the Girl Scouts" to imply weakness and humiliating them for crying.
Parents say that the book offers a compelling yet dark narrative that captivates children and provokes important discussions on themes such as friendship, perseverance, and historical issues like racism and young incarceration. While many appreciate its engaging storytelling and depth, some express concerns about its mature themes, recommending it for older children rather than younger readers due to instances of violence and sadistic behavior depicted in the plot.
engaging storyline
mature themes
good for older kids
encourages discussions
explores historical issues
captivating for children
Summarized with AI
age 10+
Based on 117 kid reviews
Kids say that this book is a captivating and adventurous read that blends humor, mystery, and life lessons, particularly appealing to tweens and older children. While many praise its intriguing plot and character development, some express concerns about dark themes and mature content, suggesting it may not be suitable for younger readers without guidance.
engaging story
age-appropriate concerns
humor and suspense
character development
mixed reviews on content
Summarized with AI
What's the Story?
In HOLES, 14-year-old Stanley Yelnats is unjustly sent to a juvenile detention camp in the middle of the desert after being accused of stealing a pair of sneakers. Under the watchful eyes of the harsh adults who run Camp Green Lake, he and the other boys are forced to spend their days digging holes in the sweltering heat. When Stanley discovers that they're actually digging for treasure, a mystery starts to unfold that will lead all the way back to a 19th-century outlaw called Kissin' Kate—and Stanley's own chaotic family history.
A likable hero, a 19th-century outlaw, a ragtag group of delinquents, and a current-day mystery combine in this rollicking kids' adventure. Louis Sachar's multiple award-winning Holes is certainly fun, but it isn't afraid to get a little dark in places, and the legitimate sense of danger will likely appeal to older kids and tweens without pushing the boundaries too far for parents. Its intertwined stories gradually build the sense of mystery, while the day-to-day interactions between the boys in the camp have plenty to offer along the way.
There are certainly dark themes—child abuse, racism—and there are cruel figures lurking in the shadows. But they only serve to make readers root for the hero even more, and Sachar sprinkles in enough humor and heart to keep the tone relatively light. The concept of "holes" takes on multiple meanings in the book. They're not just physical, they're metaphorical holes of things missing from the boys' lives. Witnessing them gradually start to get filled is one of the book's most enjoyable parts.
Talk to Your Kids About ...
Families can talk about the theme of fate vs. choice in Holes. Why does Stanley believe that he and his family have bad luck? How does that affect the way he approaches life? Do you think his outlook changes as the story goes on? Do you believe in fate in real life?
What are some of Stanley's positive characteristics? What are some of Zero's strong points? How do they demonstrate empathy and integrity? How are they affected by their backgrounds, and how do they complement each other?
Have you seen the movie adaptation of Holes? If so, how is the film different from the book? If not, does the book make you want to try the movie? What are some of the challenges of adapting a book for the screen?
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Common Sense Media's unbiased ratings are created by expert reviewers and aren't influenced by the product's creators or by any of our funders, affiliates, or partners.