How High the Moon
By Barbara Saunders,
Common Sense Media Reviewer
Common Sense Media Reviewers
Girl seeks family secrets in hopeful Jim Crow-era tale.
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What's the Story?
It's 1943, and 12-year-old Ella and her friends Myrna and Henry are living in the Jim Crow South. Ella, the main character of HOW HIGH THE MOON, lives with her grandmother, who's taken in Myrna from her unwed mother. Ella doesn't know who her father is -- though everyone suspects he's white. Her mother, Lucy, lives in Boston, where she works in a shipbuilding factory and pursues her dream of a singing career. Ella is ecstatic to get a letter from her mother inviting her to come stay with her. But once there, she finds Helen, the roommate who cuddles up in Mama's bed when Ella wants to be there. And between work at the shipyard and performing at nightclubs, Mama is hardly ever home. She doesn't get around to enrolling Ella in school, so the girl spends long, boring days by herself in the small apartment until Lucy takes off for New York and sends Ella back to South Carolina. And no one, including her mother, will tell Ella anything more about her father than that he went to California. The same day she gets back to South Carolina, one of Ella's friends, George Stinney, is arrested and charged with murder.
Is It Any Good?
This heartfelt tale about childhood in the Jim Crow South brings us a girl who finds a sense of family despite an absent mother, a mystery father, and a cruel society. How High the Moon, the debut novel from Karyn Parsons, grew out of a conversation the author had with her mother. Parsons wondered how her mother could claim she had a happy childhood when she grew up in the South under Jim Crow. The subplot about the boy who's wrongfully executed comes from a real legal case. The strength of the novel is the character of Ella: Her close relationship with her grandmother, longing to be with her mother, and desperation to know who her father is all ring true.
There are two main weaknesses. First, the author chose to have each of the three children narrate chapters. However, this isn't quite balanced, since Ella's clearly the main character and the other narrators and their perspectives are not as well developed. This technique seems like a clumsy way of providing backstory. Second, a few of the Jim Crow stories seem like rehashed scenes from To Kill A Mockingbird.
Talk to Your Kids About ...
Families can talk about the way How High the Moon explores racial identity. Some of the kids at school call Ella a "zebra." When Ella's grandmother confirms her suspicion that her father was white, Ella asks "what she is." Why do you think some people are uncomfortable when members of a family have mixed racial, ethnic, or religious backgrounds?
Throughout the story, many community members step up to act as family. What are a few examples of that? What difference does that make in the characters' lives?
The author uses an unusual structure for the book: Three different characters tell different parts of the story. Did you like hearing from Ella, Myrna, and Henry? Did that make the story more interesting? Was it ever confusing?
Book Details
- Author: Karyn Parsons
- Genre: Coming of Age
- Topics: Friendship , History
- Book type: Fiction
- Publisher: Little Brown and Company
- Publication date: March 13, 2019
- Publisher's recommended age(s): 8 - 12
- Number of pages: 320
- Available on: Paperback, Audiobook (unabridged), Hardback, Kindle
- Last updated: February 26, 2020
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