Frequently Challenged and Banned Books for Kids and Teens

Last updated: April 17, 2026

In the United States, at one time or another, all the books on this list have been challenged by individuals or groups seeking to have them removed from libraries or classrooms, according to the American Library Association. And more are being challenged every day. Yet many of these books are now considered classics and are assigned as required reading. Banned books often deal with subjects that are realistic, timely, and topical. Young people deserve to see their experiences, identities, and communities reflected in the books they read. Life complexities shouldn't be kept from children and teens; books can be used as tools to help them talk with adults about their developing values and opinions. Whether your kids have read one, some, or none of these books, it's great to discuss the idea of controversial or banned books as a family. Parents, ask your kids whether they're surprised to see any of these books on the list. What do they think makes these books so hotly debated? For more books that promote conversation and action, try these Books to Inspire Young Activists and Award Winning Books.

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Antiracist Baby Poster Image
BOOK

Antiracist Baby

age 2+

Meaningful how-to for raising equity-conscious kids.

And Tango Makes Three Poster Image
BOOK

And Tango Makes Three

age 4+

Touching love story of male penguins teaches acceptance.

Born Ready: The True Story of a Boy Named Penelope Poster Image
BOOK

Born Ready: The True Story of a Boy Named Penelope

age 4+

Powerful story of affirmation of boy's gender identity.

I Am Jazz Poster Image
BOOK

I Am Jazz

age 4+

Sweet, straightforward story of young transgender girl.

Jacob's New Dress Poster Image
BOOK

Jacob's New Dress

age 4+

Cheery book on dismantling gender norms helps kids, parents.

Julián Is a Mermaid Poster Image
BOOK

Julián Is a Mermaid

age 4+

In touching story and art, boy imagines he's a mermaid.

Red: A Crayon's Story Poster Image
BOOK

Red: A Crayon's Story

age 4+

Fresh and meaningful take on the old axiom "be yourself."

Child in blue overalls with small dog
BOOK

Call Me Max

age 5+

Warm story of a child sharing that he's transgender.

Calvin Poster Image
BOOK

Calvin

age 5+

Trans boy embraces his identity in bold, inclusive story.

King & King Poster Image
BOOK

King & King

age 5+

Prince marries a guy in fun fairy-tale twist.

Stella Brings the Family Poster Image
BOOK

Stella Brings the Family

age 5+

Girl with two dads appreciates whole family in sweet tale.

The Baby Tree Poster Image
BOOK

The Baby Tree

age 5+

Gentle, sensitive intro to where babies come from.

Sex Is a Funny Word: A Book About Bodies, Feelings, and YOU Poster Image
BOOK

Sex Is a Funny Word: A Book About Bodies, Feelings, and YOU

age 7+

Inclusive, lively guide to bodies, touch for older kids.

The 1619 Project: Born on the Water Poster Image
BOOK

The 1619 Project: Born on the Water

age 7+

Emotional reframing of U.S. history, slavery, and rebirth.

The Adventures of Captain Underpants: Captain Underpants, Book 1 Poster Image
BOOK

The Adventures of Captain Underpants: Captain Underpants, Book 1

age 7+

Gross potty humor, funny pranks will hook reluctant readers.

Dav Pilkey Humor (1997)
Black Brother, Black Brother Poster Image
BOOK

Black Brother, Black Brother

age 8+

Boy challenges school bully in exciting sports story.

Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone: Harry Potter, Book 1 Poster Image
BOOK

Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone: Harry Potter, Book 1

age 8+

Magical start of the fantastic boy-wizard series.

New Kid, Book 1 Poster Image
BOOK

New Kid, Book 1

age 8+

Funny, heartfelt middle school tale explores race, class.

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