Parents' Guide to That Was Then, This Is Now

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Common Sense Media Review

By Monica Wyatt , based on child development research. How do we rate?

age 13+

Teenagers love the gritty realism of this novel.

Parents Need to Know

Why Age 13+?

Any Positive Content?

Parent and Kid Reviews

age 10+

Based on 4 parent reviews

age 12+

Based on 22 kid reviews

Kids say this book presents a gritty and realistic view of adolescence, capturing the complexities of friendship, drugs, and coming of age, though some readers found it less enjoyable than the author's previous work. The themes are dark and mature, making it more suitable for older teens, and opinions vary widely on the ending and character likability, with some finding it deeply moving while others consider it depressing.

  • realistic portrayal
  • dark themes
  • character development
  • mature audience
  • varied opinions
Summarized with AI

What's the Story?

Best friends become enemies when one accepts violence and crime and the other turns against that life. Bryon and Mark grow up together on the wrong side of the tracks, get into fights, and hustle pool. But Bryon changes, while Mark doesn't. Teenagers love the gritty realism of this novel and the story of a boy's inner turmoil.

Is It Any Good?

Our review:
Parents say ( 4 ):
Kids say ( 22 ):

Young readers who enjoyed The Outsiders often want to read this one, which contains realistic portrayals of the same tough, wrong-side-of-the-track kids. But while The Outsiders simply exploits pathos, THAT WAS THEN, THIS IS NOW explores more complex ideas only touched on in the earlier book. It's a superior effort, one that even extremely reluctant readers understand and enjoy.

Much like The Outsider, this book examines friendship and loyalty. But in this case, the main character, Bryon, turns in his best friend, Mark, to the police. It's a major transformation for Bryon, who states throughout the book that he hates cops. Unlike Mark, Bryon tires of the constant violence of his neighborhood. He's stunned when he hears the story of a hospitalized boy who refuses to hate his attackers, even though he had tried to help their friend. Bryon begins thinking about the futility of revenge and the cycle of violence it causes.

Talk to Your Kids About ...

  • Families can talk about the realities of being a teenager in the 1950s (the time period in which this book is set) and how it compares with the struggles of being a teen today.

  • Why does Byron hate the police? What prompts him to grow weary of all the violence that surrounds him on a daily basis? Do you agree with Byron's decision to turn Mark into the cops?

  • Have you ever felt similarly conflicted by your desire to stay loyal to a friend but, at the same time, to do the right thing?

Book Details

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